Chicago manual of style punctuation rules






















 · Periods. “A period marks the end of a declarative or imperative sentence” (). ~When a full sentence is in parentheses, the period belongs within the closing parenthesis (). Example: (She had never met the strange man in person.). A. Please see CMOS “A note number should generally be placed at the end of a sentence or at the end of a clause. The number normally follows a quotation (whether it is run into the text or set as an extract). Relative to other punctuation, the number follows any punctuation mark except for the dash, which it precedes.”. A. Chicago style does not put punctuation at the end of list items as a rule (please see CMOS ), but it allows for semicolons if the list items are complex and contain commas. This means that in some documents, some complex vertical lists may feature semicolons at the ends of items and others, less complex, may have commas or no punctuation at all.


Style. There is a reason this is called a punctuation guide. It attempts to provide guidance, rather than black-and-white rules. The grammatical use of punctuation is fairly settled; punctuation style, on the other hand, is variable. In the United States, the leading style guides are The Chicago Manual of Style and The Associated Press Stylebook. Punctuation. Hyphen: Hyphenate compound adjectives only if required for clarity: “fastest-growing company”; “high-level discussion.” Don’t use hyphens with commonly understood terms, adverbs that end in ly, and between figures and units of measure: “greatly exaggerated claims”; “2 percent rule.”. Periods. “A period marks the end of a declarative or imperative sentence” (). ~When a full sentence is in parentheses, the period belongs within the closing parenthesis (). Example: (She had never met the strange man in person.).


The Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) covers a variety of topics from manuscript Titles of articles, chapters, poems, etc. are placed in quotation marks. The Chicago Manual of Style Guide: Quoting and Paraphrasing at the end of the quote after punctuation; Do not use quotation marks. By and large, AFS publications follow the Chicago Manual of Style in matters of punctuation. This chapter is primarily concerned with (1) areas in which AFS.

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